What this Sri Ganganagar class is
ChessWize is a live online chess class for children aged 5–15, offered to families in Sri Ganganagar. A named coach teaches on a video call and shared digital board; this is not an in-person branch.
ChessWize is online only and has no local centre in Sri Ganganagar.
Who the format fits
It fits beginners through rated players whose family can protect a recurring IST time agreed after the level check, wants a group capped at six or a one-to-one format, and values one regular coach. It does not fit a family that needs a walk-in classroom in Sri Ganganagar.
Online chess for Sri Ganganagar children, taught by rated coaches
Sri Ganganagar sits far from Jaipur's coaching circuit, and that distance has long decided which coach your child could reach. Live online classes remove the commute: your child learns from FIDE-rated instructors, in batches of 4-6 similarly-rated students or privately through the 1:1 Analyst Protocol, from a room at home in the Gang Canal district. The first step costs nothing: a complimentary 30-min demo that doubles as a level check.
Continuity is where the results come from, and the guarantee is plain: Same coach every session - no rotation. ChessWize parent Monika Iyer, who does not play herself, put it simply: "I don't know chess, but I can see exactly what she covered each week." Her daughter's play sharpened on its own by week eight. With the weekly report alongside, you can follow the programme closely without ever moving a piece yourself.
The ladder climbs in defined steps: beginners finish complete games, intermediates read positional clues and choose candidate moves, advanced students deepen calculation and convert training into events. A tournament-prep track rehearses real conditions, and it shows: on average a student reaches a tournament in 4 months, with 12 district finishers from the cohort, 4 of them wins. Living near the Punjab border no longer decides how far the chess can go.
From your side, the programme stays visible: batches of 4-6, one assigned coach, a Weekly WhatsApp report for every student, and a 100% refund on unused sessions if you stop. Google reviews carry a 5.0 rating across 21 reviews. Book the free 30-minute demo, watch one class, and judge the teaching before any money changes hands.
Class times for Sri Ganganagar
The page uses Indian Standard Time (Asia/Kolkata). The recurring class time is agreed with the family after the level check.
Sri Ganganagar runs on India Standard Time (IST), the same clock as our coaches, and IST has no daylight saving, so no conversion is needed and a booked slot keeps its time all year. Coach availability windows in words: mornings such as 9:30 AM to 1:30 PM IST, late mornings around 11:30 AM to 3:30 PM IST, afternoons including 12:30 to 5:30 PM IST, and evenings from 4:30 to 9:30 PM IST or 5:30 to 8:30 PM IST. Choose the window that fits school and homework.
| Window | Family time | Coach time |
|---|---|---|
| Family-agreed weekly class | Recurring time agreed after the level check (IST) | The same IST appointment for the family and coach |
What Sri Ganganagar parents pay
The published list runs from ₹313 to ₹1,000 per live class. Starter pack ₹2,500 for 8 classes (₹313/session) is the entry pack.
Prices are the INR list recorded in the pricing source as of 2026-09-04; unused sessions follow the published refund guarantee.
Read the full courses and fees page →The coaching roster parents can check
No coach is assigned to Sri Ganganagar merely because this is a city page. These are the national roster details published in the coaching data; the demo confirms the actual match for a child.
Hrdyansh Pandey
Published FIDE rating 1850
FIDE ID IN-25600184 · Verify profile
Ages 5–15 · Foundation, tactical, and tournament-prep tracks
Languages: English, Hindi
Tarun Gupta
Published FIDE rating 1920
No FIDE ID is published in the current roster record.
All ages · Curriculum design + senior cohort coaching
Languages: English, Hindi
Aryan Pal
Published FIDE rating 1780
No FIDE ID is published in the current roster record.
Ages 5–10 · Beginner foundations
Languages: English, Hindi
What the curriculum covers
Class length
Class length: see the programme page. The shared programme data does not publish one duration for every track, so this page does not manufacture one.
Batch formats in the programme data
12-week synchronized batches with strictly 4-6 similarly-rated students
Private option: 1:1 Analyst Protocol. Private 1:1 live analysis sessions + engine homework + written coach reviews
Beginner → intermediate → advanced
Beginner
- Learn the board and legal moves. The child practises setup, movement, captures, check, checkmate, castling, promotion, and en passant through playable examples. The coach checks understanding by changing the position.
- Finish a complete game. Once the rules are stable, the child plays guided games. The coach helps with a simple thinking routine but leaves enough space for the student to make and correct decisions.
- Use opening principles. Development, centre control, and king safety give the first moves a purpose. The child learns principles that work across many openings before studying a named repertoire.
- Find basic tactics and endings. Forks, pins, simple mates, and basic king-and-pawn endings turn rules into practical skill. Reviews stay focused on mistakes the beginner is ready to understand.
Intermediate
- Stabilise tactical vision. Pins, forks, skewers, discoveries, and removal of the defender are practised in mixed positions. The child must identify why a tactic works and what would stop it.
- Choose candidate moves. Instead of calculating the first attractive move, the student lists sensible choices. Checks, captures, threats, and improving moves become part of a deliberate search.
- Read positional clues. Open files, weak squares, pawn breaks, and poorly placed pieces help the child form a plan. Strategy stays connected to concrete moves rather than abstract rules.
- Link openings to endings. A compact repertoire produces familiar middlegames, while essential king-and-pawn and rook endings improve confidence when pieces come off the board.
Advanced
- Audit the player's game. Recent tournament and online games are grouped by error type. The coach establishes priorities and distinguishes one-off mistakes from patterns that need a training block.
- Deepen calculation. Exercises include candidate selection, comparison of resulting positions, defensive resources, and stopping points. Accuracy and evaluation matter more than the number of moves calculated.
- Refine repertoire and strategy. Opening files are tied to model positions and likely opponents. Middlegame work covers pawn structures, exchanges, initiative, and transitions rather than memorisation alone.
- Convert training into events. Pre-event preparation, clock plans, rest, and post-event review connect weekly lessons to competitive play. The plan changes as new game evidence appears.
How the first month starts
The level check establishes the starting point. Early lessons then use the first roadmap goal for that level: beginners learn the board and legal moves, intermediate players stabilise tactical vision, and advanced players audit recent games. The coach moves from that evidence instead of assigning a city-wide syllabus.
Practice and parent reporting
A beginner benefits from repetition with variation. Set up a king-in-check position in several ways, ask for all legal responses, or practise one mating pattern from both sides of the board. This confirms that the child understands the idea rather than remembers one diagram.
For visibility at home, the published commitment is Weekly WhatsApp report for every student, giving the family a regular account of what to practise next.
Recorded programme results
The first-party trust record, last changed 2026-07-13, lists 1,000 students coached and 1,500 parents. It also records 4 district finishers in a cohort of 12, plus an average of 4 months to a first tournament. These are past records, not a promised result for one child.
DISTRICT — 2ND PLACE
Rachit Seksaria
Came to us plateaued and prepping for a district event. The coach analysed his games to pinpoint weak links, then drilled them. Within 2 months he finished 2nd (on tiebreaks) in the district tournament.
Event: District Tournament — 2nd place (tiebreaks)
Record date: 2 months in programme
FIDE-RATED AT AGE 6
Gahan C
His mother was understandably worried — would a 3-year-old learn online? She agreed to a 2-month trial. That was 2½ years ago. Gahan is still with us, has progressed from absolute beginner to a FIDE-rated player, and is the academy's youngest tournament-rated student.
Event: FIDE-rated tournament (youngest in academy)
Record date: 2.5+ years in programme
ACTIVE PROGRAMME STUDENT
Jiyansh
Active student in our structured programme — works through the same Foundation → Tactical → Tournament pathway every ChessWize student does. Photos from his recent classroom and practice sessions.
Event: Cohort tournament practice
Record date: In programme
How child safety works
Every coach clears a multi-step hiring process, and background verification — police clearance plus a reference check — is completed before they teach a child. Classes are live lessons rather than recorded lesson libraries, parents may sit in on any session, and a parent or guardian should remain at home during classes for children under eight. Read the complete, observable delivery policy on the child safety page.
What to set up at home
Any laptop, desktop, or tablet with a stable internet connection and a webcam. Classes run on Zoom plus our own student platform for puzzles, homework, and progress tracking. Nothing to install — it all runs in the browser.
What happens in the demo
- 1 · Meet
A FIDE-rated coach meets the child for the complimentary 30-min level check before you commit.
- 2 · Check
The child plays and solves positions so the coach can identify the current level.
- 3 · Match
The family hears which skill-matched batch or one-to-one format fits the assessment.
- 4 · Decide
No payment is taken before the demo. Paid classes begin only after enrolment and an agreed recurring time.
The four published commitments
These lines come directly from the shared trust record and are shown without rewriting their terms.
- Same coach every session — no rotation
- 100% refund on unused sessions
- Complimentary 30-min level check before you commit
- Weekly WhatsApp report for every student
Eleven checks to make before enrolling
Each answer below is tied to the section that carries its proof, so a parent can verify the detail rather than rely on a slogan.
-
Check 1
Who teaches my child, and are they rated?
Your child is taught by FIDE-rated coaches: Hrdyansh Pandey (FIDE rating 1850, FIDE ID IN-25600184), Tarun Gupta (FIDE rating 1920) and Aryan Pal (FIDE rating 1780). A FIDE rating is an official measure of playing strength, not just a teaching label. And the same coach stays with your child every session, so feedback continues from where the last class ended.
Check the proof → -
Check 2
How many children share the coach?
Group batches hold strictly 4-6 similarly-rated students, matched by working level, so peer play stays even and the coach can track individual understanding. If you prefer undivided attention, the 1:1 Analyst Protocol is the private alternative: the coach maps your child's current game, targets the highest-value gap, and tests the change in play.
Check the proof → -
Check 3
Is there a real curriculum from beginner to rated play?
Yes. The ladder runs from beginner (board, legal moves, finishing a complete game) through intermediate (candidate moves, positional clues, linking openings to endings) to advanced (deepening calculation, refining repertoire, converting training into events). Age tracks for 5-8, 9-12 and 13-15 sit alongside tournament-prep, rating-improvement and summer-camp-online tracks, so there is a defined next step at every level.
Check the proof → -
Check 4
How will I know it is working?
The guarantee is a Weekly WhatsApp report for every student, so you see the ideas covered and the homework set even if you have never played yourself. Notes come from the coach who taught the class, so they stay specific. Between reports, your child's games provide the visible test: fewer dropped pieces and moves your child can explain.
Check the proof → -
Check 5
Is it safe, and can I see the classes?
Classes are live online sessions in small batches of 4-6 students with one assigned coach, so the environment stays stable and familiar. You can sit within earshot at home, and the weekly report tells you exactly what each class covered. The complimentary 30-min demo lets you observe the coach's manner with your child before any payment.
Check the proof → -
Check 6
Can we try before paying?
Yes. The complimentary 30-min demo is free, and it doubles as a level check: it establishes playing level, preferred language and internet readiness, and whether a group or private setting suits your child. The promise is a complimentary 30-min level check before you commit, so the decision to pay comes after you have watched real teaching.
Check the proof → -
Check 7
What if we stop?
If you stop, the guarantee is a 100% refund on unused sessions. That applies whether your child loses interest, school work takes over, or timings stop working. Money for classes not yet taken comes back to you; you only pay for teaching your child actually received.
Check the proof → -
Check 8
Will the timings fit our week?
Sri Ganganagar keeps India Standard Time, the same clock as our coaches, and IST carries no daylight saving, so a slot keeps its time all year. Windows run through the day: mornings such as 9:30 AM-1:30 PM IST, afternoons like 12:30-5:30 PM IST, and evenings up to 5:30-8:30 PM IST, so school and homework can shape the choice.
Check the proof → -
Check 9
What does it cost, exactly?
The starter pack is ₹2,500 for 8 classes, which works out to ₹313 per class. Regular plans after the starter pack run from ₹375 to ₹1,000 per class depending on the plan. These are two separate figures: the ₹313 rate belongs to the starter pack. The ₹375-₹1,000 range applies to the regular plan you choose afterwards.
Check the proof → -
Check 10
Is there a path to tournaments?
Yes. A dedicated tournament-prep track rehearses event conditions and repairs the game plan before competition. On average a student reaches a tournament in 4 months, and the cohort counts 12 district finishers, 4 of them wins. School chess in Sri Ganganagar can feed into Rajasthan's broader organised framework, with guided practice at home keeping form between events.
Check the proof → -
Check 11
What do I have to do at home?
Between classes, five to ten focused minutes is enough for young children: setting up the board, showing how one piece moves, or solving two familiar positions. Older students save one serious game a week and note any rule that caused confusion; a photo of a disputed position gives the next lesson a real starting point. You never need to coach chess yourself.
Check the proof →
Watch every family video in the source record
These four files, posters, speaker labels, quotes, and summaries come from the testimonial and evidence inventories. Metadata appears only when it exists in those records.
A Parent's Journey
ChessWize Parent
“We tried two other academies before ChessWize. The difference is the weekly progress report — I can actually see what's working. He's improved more than we ever imagined.”
Steady, visible improvement
2026-05-03 owner-cleared-2026-09-04
From Beginner to Confident
ChessWize Parent
“She wouldn't even play with her grandfather because she was afraid of losing. Six months in, she's the one challenging him. The confidence is the real result.”
Composed under pressure · plays tournaments
2026-05-03 owner-cleared-2026-09-04
Transformation in Focus
ChessWize Parent
“His school teacher actually called us to ask what changed. The ability to sit still and concentrate has carried straight into his maths and reading.”
Focus carried into school work
2026-05-03 owner-cleared-2026-09-04
Student Testimonial
ChessWize Student
“What I love most is that my coach actually explains why a move is bad — not just that it is. I'm thinking ahead two or three moves now without being told.”
Tournament-ready in 6 months
2026-05-03 owner-cleared-2026-09-04
Written reviews from parents
The full written-review array is shown below, with a Sri Ganganagar-tagged record first when the source has one. Names, roles, cities, dates, ratings, and words remain as stored.
★★★★★
Honestly, I was skeptical about online chess coaching.
“Aadvik hated sitting still for anything, and I thought a Zoom class would last two weeks max. It's been six months. Last Sunday his class teacher called just to ask what changed — his attention in maths has jumped. He now does his puzzles before I'm up. Coach Arjun has the patience I don't.”
Rupali Sharma
Mother of Aadvik (9) · Lucknow
March 2026
★★★★★
She used to cry after every loss. Not anymore.
“Anika was playing 'casually' on chess.com and hanging pieces every game. First month the coach just drilled Checks-Captures-Threats. The dashboard is what sold me though. I don't know chess, but I can see exactly what she covered each week. Her play sharpened on its own by week eight.”
Monika Iyer
Mother of Anika (11) · Kanpur
February 2026
★★★★★
The resilience piece was unexpected — and the real win.
“We signed up for chess. What Ishita got was emotional self-regulation. Month one was all about learning to lose without falling apart. By month three she was analysing her own games after tournaments, pointing out where she'd blundered, calmly. Her results followed. But honestly, the composure is what I'll remember.”
Anjana Rao
Mother of Ishita (10) · Mumbai
January 2026
Every stored Google review
Google rating 5.0 from 21 reviews; the stored review set was pulled 2026-07-08.
Harshi
July 2026
★★★★★
We had been searching for a chess class online for our sons. Suddenly on instagram , we saw the ad for chesswize and connected with the them. The demo was really good and we started the classes for our almost 4.7 year old son. Ankit Rajoriya Sir engaged him really well , he very knowlegeble in his field. His classes are well structured and he teaches the concepts in simple and engaging manner. My son has started loving chess and has started applying the strategies. The environment of the class is really positive where kids feel safe asking questions and their queries are answered well. We truly appreciate his professionalism, dedication, and commitment towards his students. We highly recommend Chesswize and Ankit Rajoriya Sir to any parent looking for chess classes for their kids.
Read on Google →Ayushi
June 2026
★★★★★
We are very happy with the coaching at Chesswize, especially with our son’s teacher, Ankit Rajoriya. Ankit sir is a wonderful coach especially for younger kids.He knows the game deeply but also teaches with patience, encouragement, and real passion. He explains ideas in a clear and easy way, so children can understand and use them in their games. His classes are well-planned, fun, and motivating. Since our son started learning with Ankit sir, we have seen big improvements in his chess skills, thinking ability, focus, and confidence. He creates a friendly environment where kids feel comfortable asking questions and are inspired to keep getting better. We truly value his dedication and care for each student. We strongly recommend Chesswize and Ankit Rajoriya sir to any parent who wants quality chess coaching for their child.
Read on Google →Anisha
June 2026
★★★★★
Coach Ankit has been amazing for my 8-year-old. He’s super friendly and explains chess rules in a way kids actually get. My son looks forward to every Chesswize class now. He motivates him to do better without any pressure, and I’ve seen fast improvement in both his game and confidence. Highly recommend Ankit for young beginners!
Read on Google →Susmita
June 2026
★★★★★
We are extremely happy with the quality of coaching provided by Chesswize, especially by our son’s chess teacher, Ankit Rajoria. Ankit is an exceptional coach who combines deep chess knowledge with patience, encouragement, and a genuine passion for teaching. He explains concepts in a simple and engaging manner, making it easy for young learners to understand and apply new strategies. His lessons are well-structured, interactive, and motivating. Since joining Chesswize and learning under Ankit’s guidance, we have noticed a significant improvement in our son’s chess skills, critical thinking, concentration, and confidence. Ankit creates a positive learning environment where children feel comfortable asking questions and are encouraged to continuously improve. We truly appreciate his dedication, professionalism, and commitment to each student’s growth. We highly recommend Chesswize and Ankit Rajoria to any parent looking for high-quality chess coaching for their child.
Read on Google →divya
June 2026
★★★★★
I am very happy with the overall experience at chesswize! Mr Ankit Rajoriya makes the class so much fun. Honestly the whole session finishes without any boring or dull moment. Everything is so systematic. Its worth it!
Read on Google →Padma
June 2026
★★★★★
Hi, just wanted to share a feedback about the ongoing chess classes My daughter harshitha really enjoyed learning chess with Ankit Rajoriya. His classes are highly engaging and interactive, making it easy to stay focused throughout the session. He explains concepts clearly, patiently answers questions, and provides practical strategies that help improve both understanding and gameplay. I have noticed a steady improvement in her chess skills and confidence since joining his classes. I would highly recommend Ankit as a chess coach to anyone looking to learn and grow in chess. Really appreciate the effort and happy with her progress 👍
Read on Google →Read the remaining 11 stored reviews
manasa
June 2026
★★★★★
It was a great platform for kids and learners.. teaching concepts and making them to think and play..Ankit rajoriya sir was excellent in teaching makes children in comfort zone by funy way and he starts teaching .that is the way children can engage whole time..
Read on Google →Sri
June 2026
★★★★★
Extremely happy with Tarun, he teaches my son really well, explains the topic in child understandable language, very disciplined..Thanks for the wonderful sessions
Read on Google →Anusha
December 2025
★★★★★
Chesswise Academy is an excellent place for kids to learn chess. The trainer is patient, knowledgeable, and focuses on building strong basics. Classes are well-organized and engaging. I can see good improvement in my child’s thinking and confidence. Highly recommend Chesswise Academy for chess learning.
Read on Google →priyanshu
December 2025
★★★★★
A perfect place to learn chess the right way. Excellent trainers, structured lessons, and amazing improvement.
Read on Google →Utkarsh
December 2025
★★★★★
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ Great learning platform with clear teaching, supportive mentors, and well-structured content. Very effective and highly recommended
Read on Google →Shailja
November 2025
★★★★★
It's a truly amazing platform which not only enriches the individual's skills but also boost up the candidates to pursue in the field of success ....
Read on Google →Tushar
November 2025
★★★★★
My nephew is learning chess from chesswize and I'm very happy with his progress.The teaching style is clear, engaging, and very student friendly. Highly recommended for kids!
Read on Google →Ankit
November 2025
★★★★★
One of the best platform to learn chess skill, enhance either. The instructors are young and enthusiastic.
Read on Google →20EC101
November 2025
★★★★★
ChessWize is a great platform for improving chess skills—clean interface, smart puzzles, and very helpful analysis.
Read on Google →Priyansh
November 2025
★★★★★
My brother started chess 6 months ago from beginner level and now he is in Intermediate level. Their 2:1 program is highly effective.
Read on Google →Rajeev
November 2025
★★★★★
I am extremely happy with ChessWize Chess Academy. The coaching is very structured, child-friendly, and delivered with amazing patience. Each session is interactive and helps kids build strong fundamentals along with confidence. The best part is the personal attention given to every student, which truly makes a big difference in their progress. The academy also celebrates students’ achievements, motivating them even more. I strongly recommend ChessWize to anyone looking for quality chess training.
Read on Google →Why the online format fits Sri Ganganagar
Sri Ganganagar is a planned city in northern Rajasthan, close to the Punjab border. Irrigation from the Gang Canal turned the surrounding district into one of the state's important agricultural belts.
Its distance from Rajasthan's largest cities can narrow access to specialised coaches. Online lessons connect children directly with FIDE-rated instructors and save district families a regular journey into one central location.
Local chess context
Local school play can lead into Rajasthan's broader organised chess framework. For juniors far from Jaipur or Jodhpur, regular analysis and guided practice at home provide continuity between in-person events.
The city's Punjabi cultural influence and Rajasthan location give it a distinct border-region identity. Online coaching is independent of state-city distance and can fit children whose families live or work beyond the urban core.
Online and offline choices
A reliable nearby offline teacher remains a good choice for hands-on board play and local friends. Online has a clearer advantage when specialist level, distance from the city, or transport limits the available options.
Programme claims are linked to the first-party source pages below; the city wording remains the existing city record.
Questions from parents in Sri Ganganagar
What is the fee for online chess in Sri Ganganagar?
ChessWize classes start from Rs 375 each. Options include live 1:1 teaching and batches of no more than six children. The first 30-minute demo is free and helps establish playing level, preferred language, internet readiness, and whether a group or private setting is more appropriate.
Is there a ChessWize offline centre in Sri Ganganagar?
No. ChessWize does not operate a physical centre in Sri Ganganagar. Its coaching is entirely live online with FIDE-rated coaches. Families may combine this structured instruction with school games or suitable local events so children also gain experience with physical boards, clocks, and opponents.
Can children from the wider canal district attend?
Yes. Location within the district does not affect online access, provided there is a stable connection and suitable device. This can save rural and edge-of-city families repeated travel. The child is placed by level and schedule, with no more than six students in a batch.
What does online chess coaching cost for a child in Sri Ganganagar?
Begin with the starter pack: ₹2,500 for 8 classes, working out to ₹313 per class. Once those are used, regular plans start from ₹375 per class and go up to ₹1,000 depending on the plan you pick. The first 30-minute demo is free, so you can judge the teaching before spending anything.
Does ChessWize have an offline centre in Sri Ganganagar?
No. Teaching is entirely live online with FIDE-rated coaches, so there is no physical centre to visit in the city. Many families combine the online programme with school games or suitable local events, which gives children experience with physical boards, clocks and opponents alongside structured lessons.
Can children from villages across the canal district join the classes?
Yes. Where a family lives inside the district does not affect access: any child with a stable internet connection and a suitable device can attend. Students are placed by level and schedule rather than location, and no batch has more than six children, so a student from an edge-of-city home learns in the same setting as anyone else.
Who teaches the classes, and how strong are they as players?
Your child learns from FIDE-rated coaches. The team includes Hrdyansh Pandey, Tarun Gupta and Aryan Pal, each with a published FIDE rating that reflects official playing strength. Assignments stay stable, so the coach who assesses your child in the free demo is the one who continues teaching in the weeks that follow.
Does my child need chess experience before the first class?
No. The beginner track starts from the board itself: how the pieces move, what a legal move looks like, and how a first complete game is finished. Children who already play are placed differently, since batches are matched by working level. The free level check establishes which track fits before classes begin.
What do we need at home for the lessons to run well?
A stable internet connection, a device with audio and video, and a quiet corner for the lesson are enough. A physical chess set at home helps with practice between classes, and a notebook for questions or game links is useful but optional. The coach may ask for a photo of a position from a family game.
Will my child keep the same coach from week to week?
Yes. Your child is assigned one coach who teaches every session, so lessons build on last week's games instead of restarting each time. Because the weekly report comes from that same coach, you can ask questions about a specific class and get a specific answer. The arrangement is covered by our guarantee of no rotation between sessions.
How do I know the classes are actually working?
You see two signals. The first is the report that arrives on WhatsApp each week, naming what was taught and what to practise next. The second is your child's play: fewer pieces left hanging, and moves your child can explain the reasoning behind. The free demo also lets you watch the coach's teaching style before you decide anything.
When do classes run during the week?
Coaches hold availability through the day: early slots start at 9:30 AM IST and evening slots run as late as 9:30 PM IST, with afternoon options in between. Because India does not use daylight saving, the slot you pick keeps its clock time across the whole year, which makes planning around school and homework simple.